Much of the process may be automated, and equipment utilization is high. The cost effective nature allows for the use of specialized labor and equipment. The product design the production process will essentially be the same for all the products. Line production produces high volume and low variety products in mass. (Though, this often leads to bottlenecks in a process.) What is the Line Production Process? The high volumes associated with batching allows for the use of specialized labor and equipment. Production happens a manufacturing location, where equipment is set up between batches for higher utilization of the equipment. The products are grouped as they move through the design process. What is the Batch Production Process?īatch production processes produce products of medium variety and medium volume. General purpose equipment which is shared between products but utilization is lower because of custom setup. Jobs require the use of skilled labour in order to cope with the need for customization. ![]() Generally, the product moves to the location of transforming resources such as equipment, which is shared in the production of other products. Jobbing processes are used to make a one-of or low volume product to a customer specification. They tend to require longer manufacturing times. Project processes demand a problem-solving approach to ensure they are completed on time. There is generally increased coordination of many individuals and activities. It generally requires unique resources such as staff and equipment. Project processes are used to make a one-of product to a customer specification. Processes that produce high variety and low volume products are termed projects. Process designs can be categorized under four process types: ![]() The Product, System, Machine Design Engineering Cycle or Process: Design for Production and Product Releaseĭesigners must consider the design of the process that is used to produce the product.
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